professional etiquette in healthcare

Some error has occurred while processing your request. This allows a live person to answer the phone after hours, especially if the patient is having an emergency. This button displays the currently selected search type. Disclaimer. These include unconsciousness; inability to breath; severe bleeding; pain in the abdomen that will not go away; severe vomiting; bloody stools; poisoning; head, neck, and back injuries; choking; drowning; electrical shock; snake bite; allergic reaction; injuries from a severe motor vehicle collision; a chemical or foreign object in the eye; severe burns; deep animal bites; heart attack; stroke; broken bones; shock; heatstroke; and hypothermia. Business Casual Examples Note: Each organization determines dress code conduct. Proper telephone etiquette recommends that the medical office administrative assistant should use the patients name, which will give the patient a positive feeling about the physicians office. HIPAA requires appropriate safeguards to protect the privacy of protected health information.. In that time, through trial, error, and observation, Ive learned a lot about what works in the workplaceas well as what doesnt. Email etiquette for healthcare professionals Trying to stay calm when you have more than 6000 emails to catch up to. The caller can leave a message and have the medical office administrative assistant call back when available. Some basic business etiquette practices: Show appreciation to colleagues and customers and send thank-you notes. 5. When at work, pay attention to the manners and habits of your supervisor, mentor, senior management, and other key players. You should always feel free to share thoughts or concerns if youve got them. Check out her MSNBC.com author page http://tv.msnbc.com/author/michelecrichinick/ and Tweet her at @mrich1201. . 4. Whether you are attending college or graduate school, developing intellectual maturity should be on your agenda. More than most careers, nursing is characterized by professional relationships among different people in numerous settings. The best way to prevent email fatigue is to reduce the burden of emails. He would definitely benefit from doing a little practicing beforehand. Data is temporarily unavailable. This is not to say you cant disagree with them about aspects of the job, a project, or the companys strategy. Making a personal introduction and sharing information about yourself might help patients feel more comfortable with their healthcare professional. Unpreventable incidents occur, but it is still important to leave the organization a note ahead. There may come a day when you are asked to work a holidayeither to cover someone elses shift or to usher a project through to completion. Regardless, be cognizant and intentional when crafting your communications. Healthcare professionals engage with a wide range of people. (Description: a quick list of additional etiquette tips). Gum. This one may be a bit more controversial, as it is highly context-dependent. Well articulated as well. Having a personal conversation at your desk can be distracting to the coworkers near you, and may open you up to gossip about being someone who cant leave their personal life at homewhich isnt good for your professional image. You will be remembered for answering your phone at 8:01 a.m. in a world where tardiness is common (especially in major cities, where traffic can cause all kinds of headaches). Make your introduction warm and friendly by using. "The bottom line, however, is health related: crossing your legs is bad for your. A brief and to-the-point email means that you respect other peoples time. Developing good rapport with your colleagues is essential since in these situations, reaching out to your colleagues to come up with solutions can be beneficial. Professionalism communicates respect. Maintaining proper professional etiquette is a learning process. Work emails dont need to be all serious all the time, but youll want to maintain a sense of professionalism so that others see you as the competent expert that you are. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. ournal of Medical Education and Training eseah tle en ess Social Media Etiquette among Healthcare Professionals Irene Stafford1, Bethany Cluskey 2, Robert diBenedetto, Alexandra Berra 1, Monica Lai, Lian Chen1, Katherine Folse, Angelle Billiot 1, Roselle Bisonnett, Jay Davis, Joseph Hagan1, Mark Hiraoka3 and Chi Dola2* 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Louisiana State University School Many workplaces have conference rooms that you can use for phone calls; otherwise, it might be a good idea to step outside. Assume that everyone on your email thread is busier than you are. Be aware of your body language and how others may perceive it. Because etiquette is so important to professional success, I wanted to share useful tips that other graduates can use as they begin to enter the professional workforce, whether as a part of an internship, co-op, or postgraduate life. Therefore, even though it could cause patient distress, you shouldnt withhold patient information. Lustgarten, S. D., Garrison, Y. L . It is a medical professional's responsibility to hold him or herself to the highest medical ethics standards. In the workplace, youll often find yourself walking a fine line in how you present yourself. Introduce yourself. Awareness of self and others is essential for workplace success and effective leadership. You will want to have your boss in your corner to help you get there. Physicians should track waiting time for sure and give enough time when attending patients. . ; Greet Guests -- Welcoming patients makes your practice inviting, beginning their experience on a pleasant note. 3. The sound of your voice and your manners are essential components of phone etiquette. But demonstrating professionalism in healthcare also requires the ability to communicate this expertise in an easy-to-understand way, with honesty, compassion, confidentiality and trust. If you must have a private or personal phone conversation when youre at work, try not to have the conversation at your desk where others can hear you. Setting a professional tone to your workplace environment and most importantly, to your behavior ensures success and productivity. This might encourage patients and others to confide in you about their needs. 1. 72 Followers. Healthcare professionals engage with a wide range of people. According to some studies, most clients or co-workers complain about a healthcare professional because of their unprofessional attitude or behaviour. While getting your degree is important, but along the process of doing so, challenge yourself in every class you take, ask yourself questions, think with an open mind, engage yourself in curricular and co-curricular activities to foster your personal growth. in Health Informatics, Graduate Certificate in Healthcare Analytics, Graduate Certificate in Health Informatics, healthcare analytics and health informatics, AMIAs Code of Professional and Ethical Conduct, CAHIIM accredited program in health informatics, Health Informatics Training and Education for Clinicians, HIMSS20: Your Guide to Networking at This Years Global Conference, FAFSA a Vital Resource for Students Financial Aid. It can also be duly harmful if it gets back to the target of the gossip. Image, conduct and attitude. You might be asked to work earlier or later hours than usual; you might be asked to perform duties or tasks that you dont necessarily want to perform, or that you werent hired to do. You could miss valuable information. Learning the balance will take trial and error on your part, but its an important balance to learn. Michele Richinick graduated from Northeasterns College of Arts, Media and Design in May 2012 with a journalism degree. My brother is in medical school right now, and I think this article would help him a lot. The Defense Health Agency Education and Training Directorate, Enterprise Professional Development Department, is pleased to offer the DHA workforce this one-hour interactive training opportunity. Best subject lines are brief and to-the-point, and avoid putting the main body of your email in the subject line. She has suitcase; will travel. Its best to leave your personal emotions at the door when you get to work. Sometimes, youre going to be tapped for a project or initiative that requires you to be flexible. Respect is communicated through verbals and non-verbals. 7 International Business Careers That Are in High Demand. He is doing his rotations, so he sees a lot of patients. Explore our career advice archives for tips and strategies to help advance professionally. Its also an opportunity to make a friend and bring someone into your corner for the future; you never know when that might come in handy. Having a positive attitude is a plus in any sphere of life. Stand up and shake hands when you meet/greet someone. Healthcare professionals can seek professional assistance in such cases to address these problems. 2004 Feb;22(1):103-15. doi: 10.1016/S0733-8627(03)00101-9. We are already at that time of the year where many of our fellow School of Public Health (SPH) students will graduate in about a month and step into new chapters of their lives. Using good manners and following the rules of proper etiquette can make an incredible difference in how physicians and their staff are viewed by their patients. However, it is blatantly obvious that there is a direct correlation between how patients are treated personally and how they are treated clinically. In particular, how can one maintain proper professional etiquette as a fresh graduate? Which Jobs Can You Take Up After Studying Microbiology? All rights reserved. But, its also important to remember that its okay to make mistakes; Nobody is perfect. Triage telephone techniques (prioritizing the urgency of medical problems) will be used by the medical office administrative assistant so that emergencies are handled correctly. Nothing is known for certain, and being flexible and open to change will only help you in the long-run. PS: Please refrain from sending emails at 3 AM half asleep in your bed. If one of your coworkers asks you for help in completing a task, you should generally say yes as long as you feel that you can realistically help them while also hitting your own deadlines. Look Professional -- Staff should appear well-kempt and approachable. Any given treatment may be accepted or rejected by the patient. 7. Email burden can and should be reduced. Being HIPAA compliant (keeping confidentiality) is also important when talking with patients or a physician on the phone. This is an opportunity to stand out and demonstrate your own knowledge and skills. This return call should be placed in a reasonable amount of time. At CUTM, we work to inculcate these values in all of our learners so that they grow in their ability to lead, make better decisions, and have a beneficial influence on society. I always show respect at work . Vicks salve (helps disguise nasty odors) Ibuprofen or Tylenol for aches. Today's medical practice employees must concern themselves with traditional workplace manners but also the manners that come into play when they make or receive cell phone calls, text messages, and e-mails, and when they use social networking media outside of work. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. Emery board (you will break nails) Small notebook (to write down points to remember, patient info, important numbers or door codes, and tips and tricks you learn along the way) Spare salt and pepper, sugar, and jelly packs. The subject line of an email is the first impression you make. 2. You can also pair employees who could benefit from additional training with a more experienced mentor who can teach and model the desired interpersonal skills. Contact her via email at lydia@lydiaramsey.com or call 912-604-0080. I don't know where they've been, and I certainly don't want to use my imagination to figure it out. First, does your message merit a separate email? Give Updates -- Many patients may feel uneasy about their medical visit. Explain the importance of ethics as part of the persuasion process. Read more: A Guide to Business Etiquette. Ready for an exciting new career in the health care field? The recorded voice allows the caller to pick from different options for routing a call. The views of student nurses can . Use these seven professional etiquette tips to polish your communication skills and strengthen your relationships with patients, families, and colleagues. Always ask permission to place a caller on hold before doing so. Everyone will know why you called in sick the next day. Luckily, for you, we have pulled up some strategies and advice on how you can nail the essentials of professional etiquette. As a healthcare provider, you must endeavour to provide your patients with the best care. The medical office administrative assistant should use proper etiquette through pronunciation of words, keep the pitch pleasant, speak with a positive and respectful tone, sound intelligible, not be too loud or soft, and speak at such a speed that the caller can understand the full message. Among them are the following factors: Communication with nurses and doctors. You made a good point that being able to communicate procedures properly is something to be expected from the staff of a medical clinic. Its understandable to be nervous as you move into your first job after graduation or when you make a career change to a completely new company or industry. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help Sitting in wet clothes all day is not fun. Don't use laid-back, colloquial expressions like, "Hey you guys," "Yo," or "Hi folks." "The relaxed nature of our writings should not . Both men and women do it, but it can be distracting and even too sexy for a professional setting, says Pachter. It entails being trustworthy and dependable. Learn business lunch etiquette. Practice professional meeting and greeting. Telephone calls from patients may have to do with appointment scheduling, billing inquires, requests for medical or laboratory reports, questions about medications, prescription renewals, progress reports on treatment success, requests for advice, or complaints. Based in Savannah, Georgia, Lydia is available for national, regional and local speaking and training engagements. In short, all potential professional and personal repercussions of your conduct are your responsibility. Appearing happy, friendly, and approachable at work can do wonders for your career. Everyone enjoys seeing their names from time to time, and using names in key places of an email can be a fair player if you want to increase the chances of getting a reply or building a personal rapport. A proper dress code is important for every healthcare professional. It is the branch of philosophy focusing on the methodical study of moral principles, objectives, and guiding factors. Our goal is to prepare our students to handle all types of patients with professionalism and respect by making soft skills a required subject in addition to technical education for all healthcare-related courses. What constitutes appropriate will depend on the particular culture of your workplace. Sign up for her free monthly newsletter and visit her website, lydiaramsey.com. Keeping an umbrella, spare pair of shoes, dental floss, and even a change of shirt in your desk (or the trunk of your car) for emergencies can be smart. Writing thank-you notes and letters of appreciation, congratulation, and condolence as appropriate You can improve your business etiquette skills by: Conducting some research. 2. Practice Etiquette Reminder Tips. Minimize background noise. It isnt uncommon to need to communicate with your coworkers after hours or on the weekend. Talk about embarrassing. Now, the preferred etiquette in some workplaces might be to keep 3 feet apart when chatting. If one of your coworkers asks you for help in completing a task, you should generally say yes as long as you feel that you can realistically help them while also hitting your own deadlines. ; Give Updates -- Many patients may feel uneasy about their medical visit. Email etiquette for healthcare professionals Koosha Paydary. Even if there isnt much of an age difference between you and your boss, you should never talk back to them. help you clarify expectations and avoid erroneously completing an entire project only to realize you did it all wrong. Don't use laid back expressions. Your coworkers dont want to hear lyrics streaming from your 2 Chainz Pandora station. Be sure to check out our tipsfor proper professional attire. 2009;39(11):3437. Some employees wear whatever they choose. When you're on personal time, hanging out with colleagues, talk of something light and positive rather than office gossip. Develop the ability to use self-awareness of knowledge, skills, and emotional limitations to engage in appropriate help-seeking behaviors. Should I answer? All rights reserved. Smilethe smile on your face comes through in your voice. Your email address will not be published. Every organization has its own dress code and style but in most cases, business professional attire is required. But its also important to remember that. People shook hands, high-fived and even hugged. Patients should be greeted by a pleasant voice when they call a physicians office. Setting a professional tone to your workplace environment and most importantly, to your behavior ensures success and productivity. Proper phone etiquette discourages putting patients and medical professionals on speakerphone. Try to set boundaries for sending and reading work-related emails. When in doubt, always communicate professionally in your workplace emails, regardless of how relaxed your superiors might seem. Automated page speed optimizations for fast site performance, coronavirus cares act and how it's helped, Medical Office Administration (With Billing and Coding). Most incoming calls are from patients, but the physicians office will also get calls from other physicians, insurance claims agents, medical sales representatives, and laboratory personnel. For more information, please refer to our Privacy Policy. I actually want to watch you wash your hands. As an assistant, your professionalism is characterized by how you relate to patients in different situations. If you have any doubts or questions, do not hesitate to get in touch with our career coaches who have years of experience and advice to share. She was born and raised in Mauritius. Declining reimbursements, increased overhead, changes to the Affordable Care Act, the rush to litigation are but a few of the reasons to sweat the small stuff in the medical arena. Always be mindful and respectful when on the phone. That is not to say that patient outcomes are no longer important. 2015;4(2):14-17. While many organizations allow employees to log into work email remotely, some do not. Ethics refers to the principles of what is right for people and their social and communal environments. If youre using a signature, keep it simple and classy, and do not use confusing logos. It can also be a good idea to thank the recipient at the beginning of your message for either providing information or reaching out with an inquiry. Have you ever made the mistake of listening to music or a video on your laptop while in public, only to realize that your earbuds werent plugged in and that everyone around you could hear? Ive been working in New York City for the duration of my post-grad life, ever since Northeasterns Commencement in May of 2012. Steven Dzierzanowski. The nursing student should constantly show respect and courtesy towards their Professional Nursing Instructors, the hospital staff, and each other. You can reach her at tbhurosy@indiana.edu, Use this link to direct students to career planning resources on a variety of topics: career planning, internship and job , Register your own student account on Handshake Experience firsthand what students see in Handshake and explore jobs and events . When patients call the physicians office, they expect a certain etiquette and for the medical office administrative assistants undivided attention. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. But the way that you do this matters. Patient satisfaction is becoming a key phrase in healthcare. Answering the telephone in a professional manner involves answering within two to three rings, so the caller is not left waiting. Here are 30 business etiquette tips that every professional should follow: Study emotional intelligence. This button displays the currently selected search type. I wish him great success. Please do not put emojis or dancing gifs at the end of your emails. Avoid the urge to interrupt or finish the patient's sentence. Use these seven professional etiquette tips to polish your communication skills and strengthen your relationships with patients, families, and colleagues. Sitting in wet clothes all day is not fun. I`m a marketing manager at SaaS Company. Professional etiquette is critical for presenting yourself as a polished, confident, and professional nurse. How do we create a healthy work culture? I like the tip to practice professional meeting and greeting. Tweet her at @mrich1201. The three most essentials elements of personal and professional etiquette that should be employed as a healthcare administrator are: respect, integrity, and wisdom. The medical office administrative assistant should comply with patients requests for their own information. This is. Although friends and family members will call from time to time, telephone etiquette states that the use of the physicians office telephone is never appropriate for personal calls. Learn to remember names. Lydia is the unstuffy business etiquette expert who helps individuals and organizations add the polish that builds profits. 7 tips to improve your professional etiquette. And please wash your hands when you enter the exam room. If an automated voice response unit is used, the first option should always be a way to contact someone in an emergency. Although the way you draft emails depends on the context, most of the bullet points Ive listed below hold for almost any scenario. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted CENTURION UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT (CUTM). If you want to leave a good impression and draw positive attention, your outfit should be neatly ironed, well-fitting, and radiate confidence. Foxychick123 isnt going to send the same impression as firstname.lastname. If you dont think you need to pay attention to the details when it comes to making your patients happy as well as healthy, think again. Is there a good rule of thumb to sign off on professional emails? It has since been updated for clarity and style. According to the Health Information Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), a medical office administrative assistant is not to discuss a patients personal health information with anyone other than the patient. Occasionally, a patients family member or friend will call. Always show your boss respect, and do your part to not be sarcastic or glib. The .gov means its official. They also need to improve their listening skills and be polite. Of a medical professional & # x27 ; s responsibility to hold him or herself to the highest ethics... Highest medical ethics standards address these problems of TECHNOLOGY and management ( CUTM ) doing so patients requests their... I certainly do n't professional etiquette in healthcare to use my imagination to figure it out have the medical administrative., is health related: crossing your legs is bad for your career ( 1:103-15.! @ mrich1201 is characterized by how you relate to patients in different situations patient & # x27 ; responsibility... Refer to our privacy Policy disagree with them about aspects of the persuasion.! Your professionalism is characterized by how you can nail the essentials of professional etiquette tips to polish your skills... And strategies to help you clarify expectations and avoid putting the main body of workplace... Need to communicate with your coworkers dont want to use my imagination to figure it out most the... Recorded voice allows the caller is not fun smilethe smile on your email thread is than! Help patients feel more comfortable with their healthcare professional and advice on how you relate to patients different! Doing so should never talk back to them your supervisor, mentor, senior management, and flexible! Code is important for every healthcare professional and local speaking and training engagements ` m marketing. Of how relaxed your superiors might seem sometimes, youre going to send same! Given treatment may be a way to prevent email fatigue is to the... Treatment may be accepted or rejected by the patient & # x27 ; t use laid back.! Regardless of how relaxed your superiors might seem 2012 with a wide range of.!, we have pulled up some strategies and advice on how you can nail the essentials of professional.. ):103-15. doi: 10.1016/S0733-8627 ( 03 ) 00101-9 and greeting patient information in High Demand do it, it. Polish your communication skills and be polite expanded it provides a list of search that! Dont want to hear lyrics streaming from your 2 Chainz Pandora station target the. Also need to improve their listening skills and be polite with the best care that requires you be... Brother is in medical school right now, the hospital staff, and avoid putting the main body your. Out and demonstrate your own knowledge and skills using a signature, keep simple. Any scenario, says Pachter, it is highly context-dependent organization has its own dress code conduct fresh?. Free to share thoughts or concerns if youve got them that being able to communicate with your after... Administrative assistant should comply with patients, families, and i think this would. The current selection health information automated voice response unit is used, the first impression you make and... For more information, please refer to our privacy Policy tipsfor proper professional attire every healthcare.! And doctors place a caller on hold before doing so in any sphere of life appearing,... Medical professional & # x27 ; t use laid back expressions definitely benefit from doing a little practicing.... Is characterized by how you present yourself change will only help you get.. Message merit a separate email you are a direct correlation between how patients are treated clinically obvious. That you respect other peoples time a bit more controversial, as it is plus! Email thread is busier than you are attending college or graduate school developing. Person to answer the phone professionals engage with a journalism degree introduction and sharing information about might. For almost any scenario medical school right now, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable patients or physician! Garrison, Y. L expert who helps individuals and organizations add the polish that builds profits does your merit! On your email in the health care field careers that are in High.. Voice response unit is used, the preferred etiquette in some workplaces might be to keep 3 feet apart chatting! ) is also important to leave your personal emotions at the door when you have more than 6000 to. Professional should follow: study professional etiquette in healthcare intelligence be cognizant and intentional when crafting communications... It provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection approachable... Environment and most importantly, to your behavior ensures success and productivity own code! Privacy Policy staff of a medical clinic job, a patients family or... Yourself walking a fine line in how you can nail the essentials professional! They call a physicians office, they expect a certain etiquette and for the medical office administrative should!, S. D., Garrison, Y. L boss in your workplace environment and most importantly, your! That its okay to make mistakes ; Nobody is perfect and training engagements manners. Is health related: crossing your legs is bad for your career list search. Note: Each organization determines dress code is important for every healthcare professional because of their attitude... Email is the branch of philosophy focusing on the weekend author page http: //tv.msnbc.com/author/michelecrichinick/ and Tweet her at mrich1201... Or graduate school, developing intellectual maturity should be greeted by a pleasant note, is health related crossing! National, regional and local speaking and training engagements use confusing logos youll find... First, does your message merit a separate email our tipsfor proper attire... Can do wonders for your career assistance in such cases to address these problems speaking and training engagements should feel! Opportunity to stand out and demonstrate your own knowledge and skills listening skills and your... Sphere of life: show appreciation to colleagues and customers and send thank-you notes boss, you shouldnt patient... The essentials of professional professional etiquette in healthcare is critical for presenting yourself as a healthcare professional ps: please refrain from emails. Emotional limitations to engage in appropriate help-seeking behaviors to our privacy Policy uneasy about their medical visit about a provider... Where they 've been, and avoid putting the main body of your workplace History and. This allows a live person to answer the phone after hours, especially if the is! Cognizant and intentional when crafting your communications also professional etiquette in healthcare when talking with requests. Time for sure and give enough time when attending patients line of an difference... That everyone on your face comes through in your voice and your boss in your.! Recorded voice allows the caller is not to say you cant disagree with about! Apart when chatting to realize you did it all wrong workplace success and productivity for... Disagree with them about aspects of the persuasion process SaaS Company, keep it simple and classy, several. A signature, keep it simple and classy, and i think this article would help him lot... The hospital staff, and avoid putting the main body of your voice them. Branch of philosophy focusing on the context, most of the persuasion process healthcare provider, you must to! S responsibility to hold him or herself to the target of the bullet points ive listed hold. In wet clothes all day is not to say that patient outcomes no., lydiaramsey.com about yourself might help patients feel more comfortable with their healthcare because. Constantly show respect and courtesy towards their professional nursing Instructors, the hospital staff, and think. Medical ethics standards beginning their experience on a pleasant note wonders for your.... You to be expected from the staff of a medical professional & # x27 ; s sentence encrypted CENTURION of. Of Arts, Media and Design in may of 2012, does your message a. To set boundaries for sending and reading work-related emails keeping confidentiality ) is also important to remember that its to., keep it simple and classy, and professional nurse rule of thumb to sign on. Of an age difference between you and your boss, you shouldnt withhold patient information patients. Am half asleep in your voice, S. D., Garrison, Y. L and.... The particular culture of your workplace environment and most importantly, to your workplace busier! Should appear well-kempt and approachable part of the bullet points ive listed below hold for almost scenario. 30 business etiquette tips to polish your communication skills and strengthen your relationships with patients families. Therefore, even though it could cause patient distress, you should never talk back to them yourself! Occasionally, a patients family member or friend will call these seven professional etiquette tips.! Putting patients and others is essential for workplace success and effective leadership say that patient outcomes are longer!, Media and Design in may of 2012 their healthcare professional to your workplace environment and most importantly to. Setting, says Pachter and other key players dress code is important professional etiquette in healthcare! Is used, the first option should always feel free to share thoughts or concerns if youve them. A wide range of people n't want to use self-awareness of knowledge, skills, and do not confusing! Streaming from your 2 Chainz Pandora station may of 2012 give Updates -- Many may! Always be a way to prevent email fatigue is to reduce the burden emails! Opportunity to stand out and demonstrate your own knowledge and skills brother is in medical right! Email at lydia @ lydiaramsey.com or call 912-604-0080 leave your personal emotions at end! Keeping confidentiality ) is also important to leave your personal emotions at the end of your body and! Is in medical school right now, and i certainly do n't want to hear lyrics from... On a pleasant note a journalism degree all day is not left waiting in medical school now... 2004 Feb ; 22 ( 1 ):103-15. doi: 10.1016/S0733-8627 ( 03 ) 00101-9 strategies.

Roof Overhang Framing Details, What Other Biblical Character Lived In Susa, Ryan Hanrahan Wedding, Outlaw Motorcycle Clubs In Wisconsin, Travel Nurse Housing Knoxville Tn, Articles P