henry ii of france

Francis was then followed by his brother, King Charles IX. Annie Oakley Biography & Accomplishments | Who was Annie Oakley? Fosse Way: History & Route | Where is the Fosse Way? Republika Srpska Origin & History | What is the Republika Srpska? Fort Necessity History, Battle & Significance | Battle of Fort Necessity. Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. Life & Career | Who was Adam Clayton Powell, Jr.? Facebook History, Facts & Founders | When was Facebook Created? Matthew Henson Timeline & Accomplishments | Who was Matthew Henson? Mojave Desert Location & Overview | Where is the Mojave Desert? Francis also persecuted Protestants, burning some at the stake. Francis II was followed by Charles IX, whose reign saw the beginning of the French Wars of Religion between Catholics and Protestants. House of Bourbon | History, Rulers & Dynasties. Henry IV helped to end the Serqet Overview & Mythology | Who is the Egyptian Goddess Serqet? The king himself participated in a jousting match with Gabriel Montgomery, the captain of his guard. Despite the best efforts of his physicians, Ambroise Par and Andreas Vesalius, King Henry died 11 days later. Tuileries Palace: History & Location : What was the Tuileries Palace? Henry II of France and Catherine de' Medici were married on October 28, 1533, and their marriage produced ten children. Washington Consensus Agenda & Policies | What was the Washington Consensus? Ancient Greek Soldiers: History & Facts | What was a Hoplite? Forbidden City Overview & Facts | What is the Forbidden City? Angrboda, Mother of Fenrir: Mythology & Story | Who is Angrboda? Birth. Persian Gods: Overview & Mythology | Ancient Iranian Deities. Princess Diana Life, Accomplishments & Death | Who was Princess Diana? Henry's badge, in the shape of a crescent moon, appears in several places. In exchange for his freedom, King Francis surrendered territory to Charles and sent his two young sons, Francis and Henry, into captivity in Spain. His father was King Francis I of France, and his mother was Claude, the Duchess of Brittany (a region in France). Alexander Hamilton & Maria Reynolds Affair | Fallout & the Reynolds Pamphlet. War Hawks of 1812 Overview & History | Who Were the War Hawks? Parade armor of Henry II of France. Heimdall in Norse Mythology: History & Role | Who is Heimdall? Michael Overview, History & Facts | Who is the Archangel Michael? Presidents' Day History & Facts | Presidents' Day Overview. Egyptian Step Pyramid of Djoser | History, Facts & Uses, Erebus Overview, Mythology & Facts | Greek God of Darkness & Shadows. The Akedah Overview & Significance | What was the Binding of Isaac? Via Appia Overview & History | Significance of the Appian Way. [16], After the abdication of Charles V in 1556, the Habsburg empire was split between his son Philip II of Spain and brother Emperor Ferdinand I. Jack Swigert, Astronaut: Life & Career | Who was Jack Swigert? James Meredith Biography & Civil Rights Activism | Who Is James Meredith? In t Second Spanish Republic: Overview & History | What was the Spanish Republic? 7th Sept 1151. Holy Alliance History & Impact | What was the Holy Alliance? Born 31 March 1519 (1519-03-31) Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France. Vesta Mythology & Facts | Who is the Roman Goddess of Hearth & Home? Richard Cavendish | Published in History Today Volume 59 Issue 7 July 2009 Born in 1519, the future Henry II married Catherine de Medici in 1533 when they were both 14 years old. Aztec Architecture: Structures & Design | Temples, Homes & Buildings. At the time, Europe was in a period of instability and war. Gauchos Overview, History & Culture | Who were the Gauchos? Dragoons Overview, History & Facts | What are Dragoons? Eurozone Crisis Origin & Facts | What is the European Debt Crisis? This allowed the Guises to take control of Government, and to reintroduce their plan to subsume Scotland under France. He restored and extended royal authority, supervised great legal reforms, and clashed with Thomas Becket. Branch Davidians & David Koresh | History, Beliefs & Waco Siege. Now the king's eldest son, Henry was set to inherit the throne upon the death of his father. Molly Maguires Overview & Significance | Who were the Molly Maguires? Emma Goldman Overview & Anarchy | Who was Emma Goldman? Almohad Overview & History | What was the Almohad Caliphate? Kitsune History, Mythology & Facts | Foxes in Japanese Folklore, Lucretia of Rome: History & Importance | The Rape of Lucretia. The Morrígan Mythology, Symbol & Names | Celtic Goddess of War. Workhouse Overview, History & Facts | What were Workhouses? Baltic Sea Countries & Map | Where is the Baltic Sea? El Porfiriato History & Significance | Who was Porfirio Diaz? King Henry II of France, 1559. Rhiannon Goddess History, Mythology & Symbols | Welsh Horse Goddess, Sol Invictus History, Mythology & Facts | The Roman Sun God, St Basil's Cathedral History & Facts | Cathedral of Vasily the Blessed. Francis and Claude were second cousins, both had Louis I, Duke of Orlans, as a patrilineal great-grandfather, and their marriage strengthened the family's claim to the throne. Grace Kelly Life, Career & Death | Who was Grace Kelly? Ronin History, Roles & Facts | What was a Ronin Samurai? When powerful princes of the Holy Roman Empire convened to elect his successor, King Francis I put himself forward as a candidate. King Henry II of France is known for dying in a jousting accident. Pygmalion Mythology, History & Facts | Pygmalion in Greek Mythology. God Brahma Overview, Facts & Significance | Who is Brahma in Hinduism? SOS History, Signals & Overview | What is SOS Morse Code? Lombard Kingdom: Overview & History | Kingdom of the Lombards, Black Hole of Calcutta | Overview, Incident & History. Wagon Train Overview, History & Facts | What are Wagon Trains? Basketball History, Facts & Rules | who Invented Basketball? George W. Bush Life & Presidency | Who is George W. Bush? Nergal, Mesopotamian God of Death | Origin, Myths & Roles. Black Hand: Overview & WWI Role | What was the Black Hand? King Henry II of England was born on March 5, 1133, in Le Mans, the capital of the County of Maine, now in France. He had fashioned a large empire and made England a powerful nation. Here are the possible solutions for "Queen of Henry II of France" clue. To celebrate the end of the war, Henry II held a jousting tournament. Ixion Overview & Facts | Who is Ixion in Greek Mythology? Hindenburg Disaster Overview & Impact | What was the Hindenburg Disaster? Situationist International: History & Facts | What is the SI? Heinrich Himmler Life & Nazi Role | Who was Hitler's Right Hand Man? Galatea in Greek Mythology: Story & Facts | Who was Galatea? Midgard in Norse Mythology: Overview & History | What is Midgard? Henry II (1519-1559) of France was the second son of Francis I (1494-1547) and Claude de France (1498-1524) born in 1519 in St. Germain-en-Laye. Henry also. WWII German Panzer Tank Facts & Overview | What is a Panzer? Lost Cause Overview, Myth & Civil War | What was the Lost Cause? Athena Parthenos: Overview & History | Statue of Athena in the Parthenon. Charlotte died at the age of 7, and Francis died at 18. Native American Wampums as Currency | Overview, History & Facts. M-19 History, Members & Facts | What is the 19th of April Movement? Mary Seacole, War Nurse: Biography & Family | Who was Mary Seacole? Imported from France. Create your account. Anzac Day History & Significance | What is Anzac Day in Australia? Liber: History, Facts & Myths | Who is the Roman God Liber Pater? Medieval Page Overview, Duties & Facts | What was a Page Boy? Dancing Plague Cause & Origin | What was the Dancing Plague of 1518? Intricate Detail with Stackable Capability. Canada Day History & Facts | What is Dominion Day? While France won some battles, Spain and England gradually seized key territory. Country of Haiti: Map, Population & People | Where is Haiti? The cabinet measures about 46.4 x 23 x 39 inches tall. Yu the Great History & Significance | Who was Yu the Engineer? Watling Street Overview, History & Facts | What is Watling Street? in History and Political Science from the same university and wrote his senior thesis on the history of radical right-wing movements in the United States. The Red Fort in India | Construction, History & Use of Lal Qila. Died 10 July 1559 (aged 40) Paris, France. Guilds Overview, History & Role | What are Medieval Guilds? Writing Utensils History, List & Types | What is a Writing Implement? Persian Royal Road History & Facts | What is the Royal Road of Persia? Henry had Mary sign secret documents, illegal in Scottish law, that would ensure Valois rule in Scotland even if Mary died without leaving a child by Francis. Church Slavonic History & Alphabet | What is New Church Slavic? Samuel Colt Inventions & Quotes | Who Invented the Revolver? Despite the Pope supporting Francis, Charles won. During his reign, King Henry II oversaw several wars, chiefly to establish French dominion over Italy and challenge France's rival, England, for power. Sunflowers II. Battle of Verdun History & Importance | Who Won the Battle of Verdun? Monarch of France. Rodney King Beating, Trial & Verdict | 1992 Los Angeles Riots. Cheka, the Soviet Secret Police | Origin, Purpose & Facts. Mutapa Empire, History & Decline | What was the Kingdom of Mutapa? Arab Spring History, Causes & Facts | What was the Arab Spring? In the third match, Gabriel de Montgomery struck Henry on the right shoulder and the lance splintered, sending wooden shards into his face and right orbit. Prisoners of War: History, Facts & Examples | What are POWs? Her husband of 14 years became King Henry II of France, and Catherine was now the Queen. Frigg Overview, Mythology & Facts | Who is the Norse God Frigg? Holocaust Gas Chambers: History & Victims | Nazi Gas Chambers. Hitler Youth Program & Overview | What was the Hitler-Jugend? 817 lessons. Mariel Boatlift History & Significance | What was the Mariel Boatlift? Norse Creation Myth: Summary & Names | What is the Norse Creation Story? The Black Watch Origin & Purpose | Who were the Royal Highlanders? Brundtland Commission Purpose & History | What was the Brundtland Report? Blockade History, Regulations & Examples | What is a Blockade? Velvet Revolution: History & Result | What was the Velvet Revolution? Jackie Kennedy Life & Accomplishments | Who was Jackie Kennedy? The Christian Cross: History & Variants | What Does the Cross Symbolize? The Du Pont Family: History, Members & Businesses. All Souls' Day: Origin & Facts | What is All Souls' Day? Henry II was the King of France from 1547 to 1559. American Frontier Time Period & Significance | What was the Wild West? Dacians: History, Kingdom & Facts | Where was Dacia? Ixchel History & Mythology | Who is the Mayan Goddess Ixchel? Itzamna Overview, Mythology & Facts | Who is the Maya God Itzamna? Hachiman, Japanese God of War: Mythology & Symbol | Who is Hachiman? This marriage brought under his rule the French counties of Brittany, Maine, Poitou, Touraine, Gascony, Anjou, Aquitaine, and Normandy - meaning Henry had more land and more power than the King of France. Cockney: Origin, Dialect, & Region | Where is Cockney Spoken? While England's Henry II was locked in combat with his rebellious offspring, Philip and his loyal son, Louis, steadily consolidated the scattered territories of their little kingdom. Stuart? Berserker History, Facts & Overview | What is a Viking Berserker? Python in Greek Mythology: Role & Location | What was the Python? MSS China History & Overview | Chinese Ministry of State Security. He served as a general during the Italian War of 1551-59, and he was also known as a womanizer at court. 5th March 1133. Delhi Durbar: Overview, History & Events | What were the Delhi Durbars? Henry II The Man and His Family Thomas Becket Wars Administration and The Origins of Common Law Richard I Lionheart England under Angevin Rule Parliamentary Origins in England Common Law: A Law of Real Property The Barons Revolt and Magna Carta The Struggle of Henry III and His Barons Parliament Coalesces Later Medieval England Government Henry III Continuing the policies of his father, Henry II persecuted French Protestants. [31], Catherine de' Medici bore ten of Henry's children:[32]. Pol Pot Rule, Genocide & Death | Who was Pol Pot? Mitra, God of Friendship | History, Facts & Mythology, Hera & Zeus: Relationship & Mythology | Marriage of Zeus & Hera. Angkor Wat: History, Location & Architecture | What is Angkor Wat? Anti-Semitism History, Facts & Examples | What is Anti-Semitism? Brook Farm: Overview, History & Founders | What was Brook Farm? Many historians and art critics believe that the armor is one of the most elaborate of its kind in France. Ancient Egyptian Religion | History, Mythology & Culture, El Dorado Legend & History | The Lost City of Gold, Eros Overview, Mythology & Facts | Greek God of Love. Second-Wave Feminism | History, Significance & Accomplishments. Mary Rose Ship: Shipwreck & Museum | What was the Mary Rose? Before he was Henry II of France, he was the little baby Henry, Duke of Orleans, born to the legendary King Francis I and Claude, Duchess of Brittany. Bambara People History & Facts | Who are the Bambara People? Though he died early, the succession appeared secure as he left four young sons, as well as a wife in Catherine de' Medici, to lead a capable regency during their minority. Eleanor ruled as regent in Richard's. RMS Carpathia Voyages & Wreck | What Ship Rescued the Titanic? Civitas History, Facts & Overview | What was Roman Citizenship? The parlous financial state of Edward's government forced a settlement in 1550, which involved both the surrender of Boulogne and the evacuation of Scotland. -- old shipping label still attached to back panel. Rainier III, Prince of Monaco: Life & Reign | Who was Rainier III? Henry issued the Edict of Chteaubriant, which forbade the distribution of Protestant materials. Office of Strategic Services History & Facts | What was the OSS in WWII? King Henry II had an amazingly long reign for a medieval king, managing to hang onto the throne for 34 years and 254 days. Pakistan Independence Day | Origin, History & Significance. Elizabeth Bathory Biography & Reputation | Who was the Blood Countess? Australia Day Significance & History | What is Australia Day? Yakut People History & Culture | Who are the Sakha People? Also known as Henry of Valois of the Capetian dynasty, he was the second son of King Francis I. As a child, Henry and his elder brother spent over four years in captivity in Spain as hostages in exchange for their father. Sold for 187.50 inc. premium 2 William Lionel Wyllie (British, 1851-1931) . Henry II was the son of the French king, Francis I, and ruled over France between 1547 and 1559. Estado Novo History & Ideology | What was Estado Novo in Portugal? Francis banished Diane from court. Bombe Creation, Use & WWII Role | The Code-Breaking Machine. Apostle Paul Life & Significance | Who was Saint Paul in the Bible? Tatar People & Language | Who are the Tatars? Q Source Overview, History & Facts | What is the Q Gospel? Dagda Mythology & Symbols | Who is Dagda in the Celtic Pantheon? Flora Significance & Facts | Who is the Roman Goddess of Flowers? Arianism in Christianity: History & Controversy | What is Arianism? Gamal Abdel Nasser Biography, Facts & Books | Who was President Nasser? 1 Peter Overview, Authorship & Facts | First Epistle of Peter. Henry II (French Henri II 31 March 1519 10 July 1559) was a monarch of the House of Valois who ruled as King of France from 31 March 1547 until his death in 1559. Elizabeth the Queen Mother Biography & Children | Who was the Queen Mother? Antonine Wall in Scotland | History, Construction & Map, The Anunnaki in Sumerian Mythology | Gods, Origin & History. House of Saud History & Members | Royal Family of Saudi Arabia. General Sherman's Special Field Orders: No. Gang of Four Overview & Impact | What was the Chinese Gang of Four? Henry II (French: Henri II; 31 March 1519 - 10 July 1559) was King of France from 31 March 1547 until his death in 1559. Niobe, Daughter of Tantalus: Mythology & History | Who was Niobe? In 1551, the king issued the Edict of Chteaubriant, which called for civil courts to punish Protestants as heretics. Reign 25 October 1154 - 6 July 1189 Coronation 19 December 1154 Predecessor Stephen of Blois Successor Richard I the Lionheart Junior king Henry the Young King Born (1133-03-05)5 March 1133 Le Mans, France Died 6 July 1189(1189-07-06)(aged 56) Scrovegni Chapel History & Facts | What is Padua's Arena Chapel? Ancient Greek Clothing | Styles, Outfits & History, Ancient Greek Currency | Types, Value & History, Ancient Roman Coins | History, Creation & Value, Ancient Roman Philosophers | List, Timeline & Philosophies. Eschatology Overview & Prophets | What is Eschatology? Henry II Henry II (1133-1189) was king of England from 1154 to 1189. He also burned many Protestants at the stake. The Vandals: History, Origin & Sack of Rome | Who were the Vandals? Vassalage History & Purpose | What was a Vassal in the Middle Ages? Also Known As : Caterina Maria Romola di Lorenzo de Medici. Explore the life of King Henry II of France. Iris: Messenger of the Gods | Greek Goddess of the Rainbow. 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Canon Law of the Catholic Church | History, Theories & Significance, First Council of Nicaea | Purpose, Facts & Impact. Mount Rushmore Facts & History | Where is Mount Rushmore? The focus of Henry's conflict with the Habsburgs shifted to Flanders, where Philip, in conjunction with Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy, defeated the French at the St Quentin. US Healthcare System Pros & Cons | Should the Government Provide Healthcare? He thought they were a challenge to his power and the social order of his kingdom. Henry II (1133-1189) was king of England from 1154 to 1189. On Henry's death, his son became king, but he died young. Pahari People: History, Language & Culture | Who are the Paharis? 1776 in American History | Overview, Facts & Significance, Antebellum Architecture | Style, Characteristics & History. Bacchus, Roman God of Wine: Mythology & Symbols | Who was Bacchus? Vladivostok, Russia: Map & People | Where is Vladivostok? Because the ransom was not paid, the two boys (eight and seven at the time) spent nearly four years isolated in a bleak castle. Eastern Catholic Church History & Beliefs | What is the Eastern Rite Church? Eris, Greek Goddess of Strife: Mythology & History | Who is Eris? Moro People: Overview & History | Who are the Moro People? Creation Myths Overview & Examples | What is a Creation Myth? Irgun Overview, History & Revolts | What is the Irgun Zvai Leumi? Lehi History, Ideology & Facts | What is the Stern Gang? Tulsa Race Massacre Overview & History | What was Black Wallstreet? Jeanne de Valois-Saint-Rmy, Countess de la Motte, "The death of Henry II, King of France (1519-1559). The Norns in Norse Mythology | Names, Roles & Facts, Greek Influence on Rome | Overview, History & Contributions. Agoge, Spartan Training Program: Overview & History | What was Agoge? Simultaneously, the continuation of his father's Franco-Ottoman alliance allowed him to invade the Rhineland while a Franco-Ottoman fleet defended southern France. For one, the Protestant Reformation brought about a denomination of Christianity attached to powerful princes, which threatened the power of the Catholic Church and its monarchs. Rump Parliament Overview & History | What was the Rump Parliament? Barnum Circus & History | Who is P.T. Persecution of Protestants at home did not prevent him from becoming allied with German Protestant princes at the Treaty of Chambord in 1552. Henry II (5 March 1133 - 6 July 1189), also known as Henry Curtmantle (French: Court-manteau), Henry FitzEmpress, and Henry Plantagenet, was King of England from 1154 until his death in 1189. Nyx Overview, Mythology & Facts | Greek Goddess of the Night. Queen Victoria Children & Facts | The Children of Queen Victoria. Presidential Election 2008 Overview & Results | Who was President in 2008? Secretariat: Life & Records | Who was the Racehorse Secretariat? Homelands Overview, History & Map | Bantustans in South Africa. Tyr, Norse God of War | Origins, Attributes & Mythology, Triton God of the Sea | Overview, Mythology & Significance. Freyr Overview, Symbols & Facts | Who was Frey in Norse Mythology? Martin Bormann: Family & Nazi Party Role | Who was Martin Bormann? Pinball History: Overview & Development | Was Pinball Illegal? Geronimo Overview, Life & Tribe | Who was Geronimo? His father was King Francis I, who was captured a few years after his birth. His largest contender was Charles, the son of Maximilian and the King of Spain. Detail from portrait plaque, enamel and gilding on copper. Krampus: Legend, Krampusnacht & Role in Christmas | Who is Krampus? Aramaic Alphabet: Overview & Language | What was the Aramaic Alphabet? Henry married Eleanor of Aquitaine. Daniel Webster Timeline & Significance | Who is Daniel Webster? Roman Castra: History, Camps & Layout | What were Roman Forts? France supported an allied duke, but the Holy Roman Empire (under Henry's father's rival King Charles) sent troops to occupy Parma. Sun Gods Overview, Mythologies & Facts | Who are the Sun Gods & Goddesses? Louis, like . Fabian Society Founders & Ideology | What is the Fabian Society? He was then brought to Spain, where he signed the Treaty of Madrid with King Charles. Henry was a patron of Renaissance culture and was a lover of the . Gibbet History, Facts, & Examples | What is Gibbeting? [12], The Edict of Chteaubriant (27 June 1551) called upon the civil and ecclesiastical courts to detect and punish all heretics and placed severe restrictions on Huguenots, including the loss of one-third of their property to informers, and confiscations. In 1533, Prince Henry married Catherine de' Medici, the daughter of the ruler of Florence, an ally of France. Dutch East India Company: Overview, History & Logo | What was the VOC? Hun Overview, Empire & Culture | Who were the Huns? Zambia in Africa: Capital, Population & Map | Where is Zambia? Otis Boykin Inventions & Biography | Who Invented the Pacemaker? Moabites Overview & History | Who were the Moabites in the Bible? Here, Rachel Dinning brings you the most curious facts about his life - from his relationship with his wife, Margaret of Anjou, to his mysterious 18-month illness Imperialism History, Time Period & Examples | What is Imperialism? On June 30th, 1559, King Henry II of France entered the lists at a three-day tournament celebrating the marriages of his sister and daughter*. Ndebele: History, Language & Culture | Who are the Ndebele Tribe? In 1519, Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I of House Habsburg died. These acquisitions strengthened French borders while the abdication of Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor in January 1556 and division of his empire between Spain and Austria provided them with greater flexibility in foreign policy. Vietnamese Boat People: History & Facts | Vietnam War Refugees. Catherine's marriage was also not very pleasant. Henry II, here standing on an oriental carpet, continued the policy of Franco-Ottoman alliance of his father Francis I. Painting by Franois Clouet. The shield, believed to have been formed in 1555, currently resides, along with at least one of Henry II's suits of armor, in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, in New York. SA Overview, History & Facts | What was the Nazi Sturmabteilung? After his death, he was succeeded by his sickly teenage son, Francis II, who died shortly into his reign. Celtic Triple Goddess Mythology & Facts | Who is the Triple Goddess? Adriatic Sea Map & Facts | Where is the Adriatic Sea? Some were victories, some were failures, and some were draws. Eva Braun: Life & Death | Who was Hitlers Wife? Edward Teach Life, Ship & Death | Who was Blackbeard? During Charles' reign, tensions between Catholics and Protestants escalated into the French Wars of Religion. The second son of Francis I, he became Dauphin of France upon the death of his elder brother Francis III, Duke of Brittany, in 1536. The edict also prohibited the publication and sales of Protestant materials and empowered the Faculty of Theology at the University of Paris to decide which books were acceptable. Indra Origins & Legends | Who is the Hindu God of Rain? William Wallace Overview & Death | Who was William Wallace? Andromeda, Greek Princess: Mythology & Story | Who was Andromeda? Typhoid Mary Overview & History | Who was Typhoid Mary? 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami Overview & Facts | What was the 2004 Tsunami? Henry II of France Dies of Tournament Wounds Henry II was fatally injured by the Count of Montgomery during a jousting tournament. Henry was born in the royal Chteau de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, near Paris, the son of King Francis I and Claude, Duchess of Brittany, daughter of Louis XII of France and Anne, Duchess of Brittany. Younger Brothers: Members & Role | Who were the Younger Brothers? The marble sculpture of the Three Graces holding the urn, executed from a single piece of marble by Germain Pilon, the sculptor to Catherine de' Medici, survives. Charon, Ferryman of Hades | Greek Mythology & Symbols. The great seal of Scotland was redesigned to show . 26th of July Movement | Origin, Significance & Purpose. Hoping to prevent Charles from securing control of Italy, Francis mobilized his armies against him. Died: 5 January 1589, France. Philip Mountbatten Family, Role & Death | Who was Prince Philip? He married Eleanor of Aquitaine on May 18, 1152. Comanche Nation History & Facts | Where is the Comanche Tribe Located? Slave Ship Overview & Conditions | What is the Middle Passage? White House History, Facts & Location | When was the White House Built? ( Public Domain ) The French King En Vogue with Latest Trends in Armor . Osama Bin Laden Family & 9/11 | Who was Osama Bin Laden? King Leopold II of Belgium: Family & Reign | Who was King Leopold II? King Henry II of France was known for his brutality against Protestants. Lombards Overview, History & Culture | Who are the Langobard People? Plutus: Mythology & Family | Who was the Greek God of Wealth? Inti, Inca Sun God: History & Symbolism | Who was Inti? St. George's Chapel at Windsor Castle | History, Burials & Importance, House of Tudor: English Dynasty | Period, History & Family Tree, New York Central: History & Timeline | Connecting the East & Midwest, Speyer Cathedral in Germany | History, Architecture, & Sections, Battle of Milvian Bridge | History, Cause & Outcome, Saint Catherine's Monastery in Egypt | Location, History & Significance. Kim Il-Sung Leadership, Death & Biography | Who was Kim Il-Sung? Hussars Overview, History & Purpose | What is a Hussar? Apollo & Hyacinthus: Greek Myth & History | Who was Hyacinthus? Colonialism History, Effects & Examples | What is Colonialism? Henry II severely punished them, particularly the ministers, for example by burning at the stake or cutting off their tongues for uttering heresies. Roman Festivals Overview & Facts | What were Ancient Roman Holidays? Syndicalism Overview, Symbol & Flag | What is Syndicalism? Rumble in the Jungle Overview & Fight | George Foreman vs. Muhammad Ali. London Blitz History, Facts & Importance | What was the Blitz of WW2? 12 Korean War Veterans Memorial | History, Location & Facts. Saints Overview & Role in the Catholic Church | What is a Saint? Joshua Chamberlain Charge & the Battle of Gettysburg | Who was Joshua Chamberlain? Brandenburg Gate Location & Significance | Where is the Brandenburg Gate? Real Irish Republican Army Origin & Purpose | What is the Real IRA? The idea was to require an inventor to disclose his invention in exchange for monopoly rights to the patent. Tsar Bomba History, Development & Facts | What is Big Ivan? Knight History, Ranks & Facts | What was a Medieval Knight? [30] Francis II was succeeded by his ten-year-old brother Charles IX. Brahmo Samaj: History & Doctrine | Who Founded the Brahmo Samaj? Henry II was the King of France from 1547 to 1559. Mujahideen History, Facts & Significance | Who are the Mujahideen? Fon People: Overview, Language & Religion | Who are the Dahomey Tribe? Pleistocene History, Animals & Climate | When was the Last Ice Age? [20] As it happened, Francis died without issue a year and half after his father, ending the French claim to Scotland. Animals in Space: Overview & Facts | What was the First Animal in Space? He would burn heretics alive and cut out the tongue of anyone who dared utter a word of dissent against the Catholic Church. Ragnar Lodbrok Life & Legacy | Who was the Viking Ragnar Lodbrok? RMS Mauretania Overview & Significance | What was the Mauretania? how to open hard mangosteen, stephanie jones obituary, Presidency | Who was Hitlers Wife RMS Carpathia Voyages & Wreck | What Gibbeting. 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